Kepentingan Perkhidmatan Pelancongan Mesra Muslim Di Malaysia

[The Importance of Muslim-Friendly Tourism Services in Malaysia]

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.33102/uij.vol36no02.512

Keywords:

maqasid al-shariah, pematuhan syariah, pelancong muslim, pelancongan mesra muslim

Abstract

This scoping review explores transcultural and religious care in nursing, with a focus on Islamic perspectives in hospital settings. Studies published from 2018-2023 found in three leading databases will be reviewed, including JSTOR, PubMed and Scopus. Quality assessment was performed using the Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) Evidence Synthesis framework, involving two authors in a literature review. Only five articles were systematically reviewed based on their completeness for quantitative synthesis on design, population, methodology and instrumentation. This scoping study aims to understand health care providers' concerns about Islamic obligations in health care and patients' concerns about Islamic obligations when receiving hospital treatment. This study identified a lack of research on the interaction between ethical, cultural and religious factors in the health care environment, with particular emphasis on the need for Muslim health care providers to address the cultural and religious needs of non-Muslim patients. In conclusion, the scope of the review underlines the need for future research to focus on the complex dynamics between Muslim nurses and non-Muslim patients to better understand and meet the cultural and religious needs of hospitalization.

ABSTRAK

Jumlah pelancong muslim semakin meningkat pada masa kini ekoran bilangan populasi penduduk Islam semakin berkembang pesat di seluruh dunia. Hal ini sekaligus meningkatkan permintaan pelancong muslim untuk melancong dan melawat negara lain termasuklah negara bukan Islam. Berikutan itu, ia menjadi kebimbangan oleh pelancong muslim yang melawat negara bukan Islam terutamanya negara yang tidak menyediakan sebarang produk atau perkhidmatan bukan Islam. Amatlah penting bagi negara untuk menyediakan perkhidmatan pelancongan mesra muslim supaya umat Islam dapat mematuhi hukum agama Islam dalam apa jua keadaan. Objektif kajian ini membincangkan dan menganalisis isu-isu berbangkit yang berkaitan dengan kefahaman dan kesedaran kepentingan perkhidmatan pelancongan mesra muslim di seluruh dunia. Kepentingan perkhidmatan pelancongan mesra muslim merangkumi penyediaan makanan dan minuman halal, aksesibiliti yang betul, penginapan, hospitaliti dan kemudahan yang sejajar dengan pematuhan syariah dan mencapai maqasid al-shariah. Metodologi kajian ini yang digunapakai menerusi pendekatan reka bentuk penyelidikan kualitatif. Penyelidikan kualititif ini dipilih kerana bersesuaian dengan pengumpulan dan perolehan dapatan-dapatan kajian menerusi kajian kepustakaan menerusi analisis kandungan dan dokumen daripada artikel penerbitan, kertas kerja dan jurnal penyelidik. Seterusnya, dapatan-dapatan yang diperolehi akan digabungkan bagi menganalisis semua data seterusnya memberikan perbincangan sebagai kesimpulan bagi tajuk yang berkaitan dengan kepentingan penyediaan perkhidmatan pelancongan mesra muslim. Hasil kajian menunjukkan terdapat keperluan untuk latihan pelaksanaan perkhidmatan pelancongan mesra muslim untuk mengetahui garis panduan keperluan umat Islam mengikut peraturan Islam, komited untuk memilih lawatan dan aktiviti yang betul dengan mematuhi ketetapan agama Islam.

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Published

2024-07-30

How to Cite

Saiman, M. Z. (2024). Kepentingan Perkhidmatan Pelancongan Mesra Muslim Di Malaysia: [The Importance of Muslim-Friendly Tourism Services in Malaysia]. Ulum Islamiyyah, 36(02), 187–197. https://doi.org/10.33102/uij.vol36no02.512